Table 7. Likelihood of significant coronary artery disease
in patients with symptoms suggesting unstable angina
High likelihood Intermediate likelihood Low likelihood
(e.g., 0.85-0.99) (e.g., 0.15-0.84) (e.g., 0.01-0.14)
___________________________________________________________________________
Any of the high or Absence of high Absence of intermediate
following features: likelihood features and likelihood features but
any of the following: may have:
___________________________________________________________________________
History of prior MI or Definite angina: males Chest pain classified
sudden death or other <60 or females as probably not angina
known history of CAD <70 years of age
Definite angina: males Probable angina: males One risk factor other
>e;60 or females >e;60 or females than diabetes
>e;70 years of age >e;70 years of age
Transient hemodynamic Chest pain probably not T-wave flattening
or ECG changes during angina in patients with or inversion <1 mm
pain diabetes in leads with dominant
R waves
___________________________________________________________________________
Variant angina (pain Chest pain probably not Normal ECG
with reversible angina and two or three
ST-segment risk factors other than
elevation) diabetes[1]
___________________________________________________________________________
ST segment elevation or Extracardiac vascular
depression >e;1 mm disease
Marked symmetrical ST depression 0.05 to 1
T- wave inversion mm
in multiple precordial
leads
___________________________________________________________________________
T-wave inversion
>e;1 mm in leads with
dominant R-waves
___________________________________________________________________________
[1] Coronary artery disease risk factors include diabetes,
smoking, hypertension, and elevated cholesterol.
Note: Estimation of the likelihood of significant coronary artery
disease is a complex, multivariable problem that cannot be fully
specified in a table such as this. Therefore, the table is meant
to illustrate major relationships rather than offer rigid
algorithms.